MATHEMATICAL MODELS FOR ESTIMATING METHANE PRODUCTION IN COVERED LAGOON BIODIGESTERS TREATING PIG MANURE

Autor: Alisson Carraro Borges, Izabelle de Paula Sousa, Juciara Oliveira Lopes, Nathalia Silva Oliveira, André Pereira Rosa
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Engenharia Agrícola v.41 n.4 2021
Engenharia Agrícola
Associação Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola (SBEA)
instacron:SBEA
Engenharia Agrícola, Vol 41, Iss 4, Pp 438-448 (2021)
Engenharia Agrícola, Volume: 41, Issue: 4, Pages: 438-448, Published: 15 SEP 2021
ISSN: 1809-4430
0100-6916
DOI: 10.1590/1809-4430-eng.agric.v41n4p438-448/2021
Popis: Covered lagoon biodigesters (CLB) have been widespread in Brazil in the treatment of pig manure. However, the quantification of biogas production in CLB using mathematical models is still limited and scarce. This study aimed to evaluate and compare six mathematical models—Chen-Hashimoto (Chen, 1983), CETESB (2006), COD Conversion (Chernicharo, 2016), IPCC (2006), Deng (Deng et al., 2014), and modified Stover-Kincannon (Yu et al., 1998)—usually used to estimate methane (CH 4 ), and propose improvements to the models, if necessary. The results were compared with the monitored production (P actual ) in a farm with CLB using the t-test (α = 5%). The Chen-Hashimoto, IPCC, Deng, and modified Stover-Kincannon models showed no statistical difference compared to P actual (405.0 m 3 CH 4 d −1 ), whereas the CETESB and COD Conversion models presented no statistical difference after the proposed improvements. All models can be considered reliable for estimating volumetric methane production after the adaptations, being relevant tools for diagnosis and decision-making regarding the energy recovery of biogas with CLB operation in pig farms.
Databáze: OpenAIRE