Region and task-specific activation of Arc in primary motor cortex of rats following motor skill learning

Autor: S. Mann, Jonas A. Hosp, Michael E. Calhoun, Bettina M. Wegenast-Braun, A.R. Luft
Přispěvatelé: University of Zurich, Luft, A R
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Male
Cerebellum
Striatum
Functional Laterality
physiology [Psychomotor Performance]
0302 clinical medicine
metabolism [Neostriatum]
Motor skill
In Situ Hybridization
0303 health sciences
Arc (protein)
Microscopy
Confocal

Behavior
Animal

General Neuroscience
physiology [Somatosensory Cortex]
Motor Cortex
2800 General Neuroscience
metabolism [Cerebellum]
physiology [Behavior
Animal]

medicine.anatomical_structure
Motor Skills
Data Interpretation
Statistical

physiology [Cytoskeletal Proteins]
physiology [Nerve Tissue Proteins]
Primary motor cortex
Motor learning
Psychology
physiology [Motor Skills]
Motor cortex
education
610 Medicine & health
Nerve Tissue Proteins
03 medical and health sciences
medicine
Learning
Animals
Rats
Long-Evans

ddc:610
physiology [Learning]
activity regulated cytoskeletal-associated protein
030304 developmental biology
physiology [Cerebellum]
physiology [Functional Laterality]
Somatosensory Cortex
10040 Clinic for Neurology
Rats
Neostriatum
Cytoskeletal Proteins
physiology [Motor Cortex]
physiology [Neostriatum]
Forelimb
Neuroscience
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Psychomotor Performance
Zdroj: Neuroscience 250, 557-564 (2013). doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2013.06.060
Neuroscience
DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2013.06.060
Popis: Motor learning requires protein synthesis within the primary motor cortex (M1). Here, we show that the immediate early gene Arc/Arg3.1 is specifically induced in M1 by learning a motor skill. Arc mRNA was quantified using a fluorescent in situ hybridization assay in adult Long-Evans rats learning a skilled reaching task (SRT), in rats performing reaching-like forelimb movement without learning (ACT) and in rats that were trained in the operant but not the motor elements of the task (controls). Apart from M1, Arc expression was assessed within the rostral motor area (RMA), primary somatosensory cortex (S1), striatum (ST) and cerebellum. In SRT animals, Arc mRNA levels in M1 contralateral to the trained limb were 31% higher than ipsilateral (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE