Identification, structure-activity relationship and in silico molecular docking analyses of five novel angiotensin I-converting enzyme (ACE)-inhibitory peptides from stone fish (Actinopyga lecanora) hydrolysates
Autor: | Chin Ping Tan, Shehu Muhammad Auwal, Najib Zainal Abidin, Nazamid Saari, Mohammad Zarei |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Reversed-Phase High Performance Liquid Chromatography
030309 nutrition & dietetics Protein Conformation Protein Hydrolysates Peptide Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors Protein Sequencing Physical Chemistry Biochemistry chemistry.chemical_compound Computational Chemistry Aromatic Amino Acids Tandem Mass Spectrometry Aromatic amino acids Fractionation Amino Acids chemistry.chemical_classification Liquid Chromatography 0303 health sciences Multidisciplinary Molecular Structure Chemistry Organic Compounds Hydrolysis Chromatographic Techniques Fishes Chemical Reactions Molecular Docking Molecular Docking Simulation Separation Processes Physical Sciences Medicine Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions Research Article In silico Science Molecular Dynamics Simulation Research and Analysis Methods Hydrolysate 03 medical and health sciences Structure-Activity Relationship Structure–activity relationship Animals Amino Acid Sequence Molecular Biology Techniques Sequencing Techniques Molecular Biology 030304 developmental biology Chemical Bonding Organic Chemistry Chemical Compounds Biology and Life Sciences Proteins Hydrogen Bonding Reversed Phase Chromatography High Performance Liquid Chromatography Isoelectric point Docking (molecular) Electrostatic Bonding Peptides Chromatography Liquid |
Zdroj: | PLoS ONE PLoS ONE, Vol 14, Iss 5, p e0197644 (2019) |
ISSN: | 1932-6203 |
Popis: | Stone fish is an under-utilized sea cucumber with many health benefits. Hydrolysates with strong ACE-inhibitory effects were generated from stone fish protein under the optimum conditions of hydrolysis using bromelain and fractionated based on hydrophobicity and isoelectric properties of the constituent peptides. Five novel peptide sequences with molecular weight (mw) < 1000 daltons (Da) were identified using LC-MS/MS. The peptides including Ala-Leu-Gly-Pro-Gln-Phe-Tyr (794.44 Da), Lys-Val-Pro-Pro-Lys-Ala (638.88 Da), Leu-Ala-Pro-Pro-Thr-Met (628.85 Da), Glu-Val-Leu-Ile-Gln (600.77 Da) and Glu-His-Pro-Val-Leu (593.74 Da) were evaluated for ACE-inhibitory activity and showed IC50 values of 0.012 mM, 0.980 mM, 1.310 mM, 1.440 mM and 1.680 mM, respectively. The ACE-inhibitory effects of the peptides were further verified using molecular docking study. The docking results demonstrated that the peptides exhibit their effect mainly via hydrogen and electrostatic bond interactions with ACE. These findings provide evidence about stone fish as a valuable source of raw materials for the manufacture of antihypertensive peptides that can be incorporated to enhance therapeutic relevance and commercial significance of formulated functional foods. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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