Home and away: Area socioeconomic disadvantage and obesity risk
Autor: | Justin T. Denney, Gregory Sharp, Rachel Tolbert Kimbro |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Risk Health (social science) Longitudinal data Geography Planning and Development Context (language use) Obesity risk Space (commercial competition) 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Individual health Residence Characteristics Poverty Areas Surveys and Questionnaires Environmental health medicine Humans Longitudinal Studies Obesity 030212 general & internal medicine Socioeconomics Disadvantage Socioeconomic disadvantage Models Statistical 030505 public health Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health medicine.disease Los Angeles Socioeconomic Factors Female 0305 other medical science Psychology |
Zdroj: | Health & Place. 44:94-102 |
ISSN: | 1353-8292 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.healthplace.2017.02.001 |
Popis: | Although residential context is linked to obesity risk, less is known about how the additional places where we work, shop, play, and worship may influence that risk. We employ longitudinal data from the Los Angeles Family and Neighborhood Survey (LAFANS) to derive time-weighted measures of exposure to home and activity space contexts to ascertain the impacts of each on obesity risk for adults. Results show that increased exposure to socioeconomic disadvantage in the residential neighborhood significantly increases obesity risk, and although activity space disadvantage does not directly influence obesity, it reduces the association between residential disadvantage and obesity. We further explore the ways in which residential and activity space disadvantages may interact to influence obesity and discuss the value of integrating personal exposure and activity space contexts to better understand how places contribute to individual health risks. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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