Scalable massively parallel computing using continuous-time data representation in nanoscale crossbar array
Autor: | Xi Shen, Yingmeng Ge, Zai-Zheng Yang, Zaichen Zhang, Wei Wei, Cong Wang, Chen Pan, Feng Miao, Chuan Zhang, Bin Cheng, Chenyu Wang, Yichen Zhao, Shi-Jun Liang |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Condensed Matter - Materials Science
Boosting (machine learning) Materials science Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics business.industry Reading (computer) Biomedical Engineering Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci) FOS: Physical sciences Bioengineering Physics - Applied Physics Applied Physics (physics.app-ph) Condensed Matter Physics External Data Representation Atomic and Molecular Physics and Optics Frequency-division multiplexing Scalability Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall) General Materials Science Electrical and Electronic Engineering Crossbar switch business Representation (mathematics) Massively parallel Computer hardware |
DOI: | 10.48550/arxiv.2109.07976 |
Popis: | The growth of connected intelligent devices in the Internet of Things has created a pressing need for real-time processing and understanding of large volumes of analogue data. The difficulty in boosting the computing speed renders digital computing unable to meet the demand for processing analogue information that is intrinsically continuous in magnitude and time. By utilizing a continuous data representation in a nanoscale crossbar array, parallel computing can be implemented for the direct processing of analogue information in real time. Here, we propose a scalable massively parallel computing scheme by exploiting a continuous-time data representation and frequency multiplexing in a nanoscale crossbar array. This computing scheme enables the parallel reading of stored data and the one-shot operation of matrix-matrix multiplications in the crossbar array. Furthermore, we achieve the one-shot recognition of 16 letter images based on two physically interconnected crossbar arrays and demonstrate that the processing and modulation of analogue information can be simultaneously performed in a memristive crossbar array. Comment: 18 pages, 4 figures |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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