Application of the cost-optimal methodology to urban renewal projects at the territorial scale based on statistical data—A case study in Spain

Autor: Emmanuel Rey, Albert Cuchi, Sergi Aguacil, Sophie Lufkin
Přispěvatelé: Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Departament d'Expressió Gràfica a l'Enginyeria, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Departament de Tecnologia de l'Arquitectura, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. AIEM - Arquitectura, energia i medi ambient
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Edificis -- Estalvi d'energia
Engineering
residential building
sustainable architecture
So
imatge i multimèdia [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]

020209 energy
urban renewal
Urban renewal
Active_Interfaces
02 engineering and technology
010501 environmental sciences
01 natural sciences
Civil engineering
sustainable retrofit
Buildings--Performance
cost‐effective strategies
cost-effective strategies
HVAC
Sustainable architecture
Decision-making tool
0202 electrical engineering
electronic engineering
information engineering

Sustainable design
Retrofitting
Environmental impact assessment
Business plan
Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Built environment
0105 earth and related environmental sciences
Civil and Structural Engineering
Environmental assessment
business.industry
Mechanical Engineering
Arquitectura [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]
Residential building
Sustainable retrofit
Building and Construction
Energy consumption
Environmental economics
Cost‐optimal methodology
Directive
Edificis -- Remodelació -- Espanya
Arquitectura sostenible
environmental assessment
decision‐making tool
business
Cost-optimal methodology
Zdroj: Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname
UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
ISSN: 0378-7788
Popis: As tomorrow’s cities are already largely built, many strategies stress the importance of urban renewal processes to address current energy issues. This paper focuses on the Spanish residential building stock built until 2001, which has a low level of energy performance. Considering the current economic crisis, the future lies in renovating the built environment, which holds a significant energy-saving potential. This potential is here quantified by applying the cost-optimal methodology, initially proposed by the Energy Performance of Buildings Directive, and which calculates cost-optimal levels of minimum energy performance requirements at the building and component scale. The originality of our study lies in the application of this methodology at the territorial scale, comparing different retrofitting scenarios by scaling-up building-scale results through an archetypal approach. We also describe an Excel-based tool allowing two types of studies: (i) at the building scale, for one archetype in a particular climatic zone; (ii) at the territorial scale, to have an overview of all building archetypes and climatic zones simultaneously. Results include economic aspects, energy consumption and savings and associated emissions. The outcome can help construction-sector firms adapt their business plan, while also providing stakeholders with decision-support to promote a sustainable renewal of the building stock.
Databáze: OpenAIRE