Antibacterial Effect of Provisional Cements with Incorporated Polyethyleneimine Nanoparticles: An In Vivo Study
| Autor: | Nurit Beyth, Inbal Ivgi, Gilad Ben-Gal, Ami Smidt, Nathan Zaltsman |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2017 |
| Předmět: |
musculoskeletal diseases
Cement Bacteria Chemistry technology industry and agriculture Nanoparticle Dental Cements General Medicine Antibacterial effect equipment and supplies Cementation (geology) Bacterial counts Bacterial Load Anti-Bacterial Agents Dental Restoration Temporary surgical procedures operative In vivo Dental cement Humans Nanoparticles Polyethyleneimine Oral Surgery Cementation health care economics and organizations Biomedical engineering |
| Zdroj: | The International journal of prosthodontics. 30(5) |
| ISSN: | 0893-2174 |
| Popis: | Purpose: Provisional restorations exhibit various degrees of microleakage when cemented. Incorporation of quaternized polyethyleneimine nanoparticles (QPEI) into provisional cements may be effective against bacteria in vivo. Materials and Methods: Nine polymethylmethacrylate provisional restorations in human volunteers were evaluated after cementation with and without QPEI nanoparticles. Bacterial load in the provisional cement was assessed after 1 week of cementation. Results: The number of colonyforming units in the cement with QPEI was significantly lower (P < .05) than in the control cement. Conclusion: The results of this in vivo study clearly indicate that provisional cement incorporating QPEI nanoparticles significantly reduces viable bacterial counts in the provisional cement in all patients. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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