The Mechanism of Prion Inhibition by HET-S

Autor: Frédérique Ness, Jason Greenwald, Marie-Lise Maddelein, Roland Riek, Carolin Buhtz, Senyon Choe, Dominik Leitz, Witek Kwiatkowski, Sven J. Saupe, Christiane Ritter, Alice Soragni, Sandra Cescau
Přispěvatelé: Institut Gilbert-Laustriat : Biomolécules, Biotechnologie, Innovation Thérapeutique, Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research (HZI), Institut de pharmacologie et de biologie structurale (IPBS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées, Université de Bordeaux (UB), UCLA/DOE Institute for Genomics and Proteomics, University of California [Los Angeles] (UCLA), University of California-University of California, Institut de biochimie et génétique cellulaires (IBGC), Université Bordeaux Segalen - Bordeaux 2-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule - Swiss Federal Institute of Technology [Zürich] (ETH Zürich)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Models
Molecular

animal structures
Prions
Protein Conformation
[SDV.NEU.NB]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Neurobiology
Molecular Sequence Data
[SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancer
macromolecular substances
Biology
Crystallography
X-Ray

Fibril
Article
Fungal Proteins
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Protein structure
In vivo
Amino Acid Sequence
[SDV.BBM.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry
Molecular Biology/Biochemistry [q-bio.BM]

Peptide sequence
Molecular Biology
ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
030304 developmental biology
0303 health sciences
Fungal protein
[SDV.BBM.BS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry
Molecular Biology/Structural Biology [q-bio.BM]

Protein Stability
[SDV.BBM.BM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry
Molecular Biology/Molecular biology

Cell Biology
[SDV.SP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Pharmaceutical sciences
Protein multimerization
In vitro
Protein Structure
Tertiary

Solutions
Biochemistry
Mutation
Biophysics
[SDV.IB]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Bioengineering
Trans-acting
Protein Multimerization
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Zdroj: Molecular Cell
Molecular Cell, Elsevier, 2010, 38 (6), pp.889-899. ⟨10.1016/j.molcel.2010.05.019⟩
Scopus-Elsevier
ISSN: 1097-2765
DOI: 10.1016/j.molcel.2010.05.019⟩
Popis: HET-S (97% identical to HET-s) has an N-terminal globular domain that exerts a prion-inhibitory effect in cis on its own prion-forming domain (PFD) and in trans on HET-s prion propagation. We show that HET-S fails to form fibrils in vitro and that it inhibits HET-s PFD fibrillization in trans. In vivo analyses indicate that beta-structuring of the HET-S PFD is required for HET-S activity. The crystal structures of the globular domains of HET-s and HET-S are highly similar, comprising a helical fold, while NMR-based characterizations revealed no differences in the conformations of the PFDs. We conclude that prion inhibition is not encoded by structure but rather in stability and oligomerization properties: when HET-S forms a prion seed or is incorporated into a HET-s fibril via its PFD, the beta-structuring in this domain induces a change in its globular domain, generating a molecular species that is incompetent for fibril growth.
Databáze: OpenAIRE