The deubiquitinase USP10 restores PTEN activity and inhibits non–small cell lung cancer cell proliferation

Autor: Yuanming He, Zubin Zhang, Yuanying Zeng, Xinliang Mao, Jun Zhao, Chenyu Mao, Hui Zheng, Shuoyi Jiang, Biyin Cao
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Male
PTEN
Lung Neoplasms
Gene Expression
medicine.disease_cause
NSCLC
PI3K
phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase

Biochemistry
Deubiquitinating enzyme
Tripartite Motif Proteins
chemistry.chemical_compound
NSCLC
non–small cell lung cancer

Cell Movement
Carcinoma
Non-Small-Cell Lung

Tensin
Dub
deubiquitinase

biology
Deubiquitinating Enzymes
TRIM25
tripartite motif containing 25

EdU
5-ethynyl-2′-deoxyuridine

IP
immunoprecipitation

Middle Aged
Gene Expression Regulation
Neoplastic

Female
Signal transduction
Ubiquitin Thiolesterase
Research Article
Signal Transduction
Adult
sgRNA
single-guide RNA

Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases
IgG
immunoglobulin G

mTOR
mammalian target of rapamycin

CHX
cycloheximide

Cell Line
Tumor

medicine
Humans
MTT
3-(4
5-dimethylthylthiazol-2-yl)-2
5-diphenyltetrazoliumbromide

IB
immunoblotting

Molecular Biology
Protein kinase B
PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway
Cell Proliferation
PTEN
phosphatase and tensin homolog deleted on chromosome 10

Phosphatidylinositol (3
4
5)-trisphosphate

USP10
ubiquitin-specific protease 10

PTEN Phosphohydrolase
Ubiquitination
Cell Biology
USP10
HEK293T
human embryonic kidney 293T

deubiquitinase
chemistry
PI(3
4
5)P3
phosphatidylinositol-3
4
5-trisphosphate

K63-linked polyubiquitination
Cancer research
biology.protein
Carcinogenesis
Transcription Factors
Zdroj: The Journal of Biological Chemistry
ISSN: 1083-351X
0021-9258
Popis: The phosphatase and tensin homolog deleted on chromosome 10 (PTEN) protein is a key player in tumorigenesis of non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and was recently found to be inactivated by tripartite motif containing 25 (TRIM25)–mediated K63-linked polyubiquitination. However, the deubiquitinase (Dub) coordinate TRIM25 in PTEN ubiquitination is still elusive. In the present study, we found that this K63-linked polyubiquitination could be ablated by the ubiquitin-specific protease 10 (USP10) in a screen against a panel of Dubs. We found using coimmununoprecipitation/immunoblotting that USP10 interacted with PTEN and reduced the K63-linked polyubiquitination of PTEN mediated by TRIM25 in NSCLC cells. Moreover, USP10, but not its inactive C424A deubiquitinating mutant or other Dubs, abolished PTEN from K63-linked polyubiquitination mediated by TRIM25. In contrast to TRIM25, USP10 restored PTEN phosphatase activity and reduced the production of the secondary messenger phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate, thereby inhibiting AKT/mammalian target of rapamycin progrowth signaling transduction in NSCLC cells. Moreover, USP10 was downregulated in NSCLC cell lines and primary tissues, whereas TRIM25 was upregulated. Consistent with its molecular activity, re-expression of USP10 suppressed NSCLC cell proliferation and migration, whereas knockout of USP10 promoted NSCLC cell proliferation and migration. In conclusion, the present study demonstrates that USP10 coordinates TRIM25 to modulate PTEN activity. Specifically, USP10 activates PTEN by preventing its K63-linked polyubiquitination mediated by TRIM25 and suppresses the AKT/mammalian target of rapamycin signaling pathway, thereby inhibiting NSCLC proliferation, indicating that it may be a potential drug target for cancer treatment.
Databáze: OpenAIRE