A common BIM deletion polymorphism mediates intrinsic resistance and inferior responses to tyrosine kinase inhibitors in cancer
Autor: | Naoto Takahashi, V. S. Nadarajan, Yijun Ruan, Anbupalam Thalamuthu, Wing-Kin Sung, Xing Yi Woo, Hae Tha Mya, Sheila Soh, Xiaoan Ruan, Wen Chun Juan, Kazutoshi Isobe, Markus M. Nöthen, Wan-Teck Lim, John W.J. Huang, Hein Than, Yao Fei, L.Y. Yang, Chia-Tien Chang, Dianne Poh, Noan-Minh Chau, Axel M. Hillmer, Liang Piu Koh, Ai Leen Ang, Gee Fung How, Mei-Kim Ang, Yeow Tee Goh, Lay Cheng Lim, Tan Min Chin, Daniel Shao-Weng Tan, Wee Joo Chng, Balram Chowbay, Audrey S.M. Teo, Hiroyuki Mano, Ju Ee Seet, Niranjan Nagarajan, Quan Sing Ng, Shenli Zhang, Pramila N. Ariyaratne, Atif Shahab, Wan Ting Poh, Manabu Soda, Patrick Tan, Yasushi Yatabe, Kenichi Sawada, Vikrant Kumar, Ross A. Soo, Tien Yin Wong, Valere Cacheux-Rataboul, Charles Chuah, Eng Huat Tan, John Carson Allen, King Pan Ng, Wah Heng Lee, S. Tiong Ong, Tun Kiat Ko |
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Rok vydání: | 2011 |
Předmět: |
Male
Lung Neoplasms International Cooperation Apoptosis Cohort Studies Exon Gene Frequency Epidermal growth factor hemic and lymphatic diseases Carcinoma Non-Small-Cell Lung Genotype Protein Isoforms RNA Small Interfering Sequence Deletion Aged 80 and over Bcl-2-Like Protein 11 Myeloid leukemia General Medicine Exons Middle Aged ErbB Receptors Gene Expression Regulation Neoplastic Leukemia Female biological phenomena cell phenomena and immunity Tyrosine kinase BH3 Interacting Domain Death Agonist Protein Adult Annexins Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay Biology Transfection General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology Statistics Nonparametric Cell Line Tumor Leukemia Myelogenous Chronic BCR-ABL Positive Proto-Oncogene Proteins medicine Humans Lung cancer neoplasms Protein Kinase Inhibitors Aged Polymorphism Genetic Dose-Response Relationship Drug Membrane Proteins medicine.disease respiratory tract diseases BCL2L11 Drug Resistance Neoplasm Immunology Cancer research Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins Follow-Up Studies |
Zdroj: | Nature medicine. 18(4) |
ISSN: | 1546-170X |
Popis: | Tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) elicit high response rates among individuals with kinase-driven malignancies, including chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) and epidermal growth factor receptor-mutated non-small-cell lung cancer (EGFR NSCLC). However, the extent and duration of these responses are heterogeneous, suggesting the existence of genetic modifiers affecting an individual's response to TKIs. Using paired-end DNA sequencing, we discovered a common intronic deletion polymorphism in the gene encoding BCL2-like 11 (BIM). BIM is a pro-apoptotic member of the B-cell CLL/lymphoma 2 (BCL2) family of proteins, and its upregulation is required for TKIs to induce apoptosis in kinase-driven cancers. The polymorphism switched BIM splicing from exon 4 to exon 3, which resulted in expression of BIM isoforms lacking the pro-apoptotic BCL2-homology domain 3 (BH3). The polymorphism was sufficient to confer intrinsic TKI resistance in CML and EGFR NSCLC cell lines, but this resistance could be overcome with BH3-mimetic drugs. Notably, individuals with CML and EGFR NSCLC harboring the polymorphism experienced significantly inferior responses to TKIs than did individuals without the polymorphism (P = 0.02 for CML and P = 0.027 for EGFR NSCLC). Our results offer an explanation for the heterogeneity of TKI responses across individuals and suggest the possibility of personalizing therapy with BH3 mimetics to overcome BIM-polymorphism-associated TKI resistance. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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