Urinary excretion of proteins and tubular enzymes in renal transplant patients
Autor: | Annalisa Lucchesi, Rodolfo Puccini, Carlo Donadio, Roberto Giordani, Gaetano Rizzo |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 1998 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Graft Rejection Male medicine.medical_specialty Urinary system Urology Renal function Kidney Function Tests Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine Sensitivity and Specificity Excretion Reference Values Internal medicine medicine Albuminuria Humans Aged chemistry.chemical_classification Kidney L-Lactate Dehydrogenase business.industry Beta-2 microglobulin Graft Survival gamma-Glutamyltransferase General Medicine Middle Aged Prognosis medicine.disease Kidney Transplantation Retinol-Binding Proteins Transplantation Proteinuria Kidney Tubules Enzyme Endocrinology medicine.anatomical_structure chemistry Nephrology Creatinine Female business Biomarkers Kidney disease |
Popis: | The aim of this study was to evaluate, in renal transplant recipients with different function of the graft, the urinary excretion of some low molecular weight proteins and tubular enzymes frequently employed as indicators of tubular dysfunction. Urinary excretion of proteins and enzymes was measured in 51 renal transplant patients and, for comparison, in 73 patients affected by different kidney diseases with various degrees of renal function. Values of urinary beta 2-microglobulin and retinol-binding protein higher than normal were found in most transplanted patients, even in those with good renal function. On the other hand, in renal patients the urinary excretion of low molecular weight proteins was high only when creatinine clearance was lower than 30 mL/min/1.73 m2. Furthermore, an increased urinary excretion of tubular enzymes was found in a higher number of transplanted patients than of renal patients. This behavior was particularly evident for lysosomal enzyme N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminidase. In conclusion, a tubular dysfunction occurs in the transplanted kidneys, even in those with well preserved glomerular function. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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