The Solution Structure of a Class II Major Histocompatibility Complex Superantigen Binding Domain

Autor: H.M. Johnson, Jablonsky Mj, Prem S. Subramaniam, Jeffry K. Russell, N.R. Krishna
Rok vydání: 1997
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 234:660-665
ISSN: 0006-291X
DOI: 10.1006/bbrc.1997.6692
Popis: We have used 600 MHz 1H NMR spectroscopy data to determine the solution structure of a 31-residue domain of a murine class II major histocompatibility (MHC) protein. This domain, I-Ab(beta)-(60-90), binds to the superantigen staphylococcal enterotoxin A. Distance geometry and dynamical simulated annealing calculations were performed using NOESY- and COSY-deduced constraints. I-Ab(beta)-(60-90), which is mostly alpha-helical, is more similar to the corresponding region of the class II MHC protein HLA-DR1 than to the class I MHC protein HLA-A2. Arg-72 and Arg-80 lie on the same side of the helix and face away from the antigenic peptide binding groove. His-81, implicated in both superantigen and peptide binding, is located midway between the surface defined by Arg-72/Arg-80 and residues that define the inside of the peptide binding groove, allowing for its participation in both types of binding.
Databáze: OpenAIRE