CoBiD-net: a tailored deep learning ensemble model for time series forecasting of covid-19
Autor: | Sachin Kumar, Sourabh Shastri, Kuljeet Singh, Monu Deswal, Vibhakar Mansotra |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) Computer science Geography Planning and Development 0211 other engineering and technologies 02 engineering and technology Machine learning computer.software_genre 01 natural sciences Article Education Intrusion Artificial Intelligence Endothelial dysfunction Computers in Earth Sciences Time series 021101 geological & geomatics engineering 0105 earth and related environmental sciences Ensemble forecasting business.industry Deep learning Net (mathematics) Computer Science Applications Mean absolute percentage error Medical health Artificial intelligence LSTM Covid-19 business computer Forecasting |
Zdroj: | Spatial Information Research |
ISSN: | 2366-3294 2366-3286 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s41324-021-00408-3 |
Popis: | The pandemic of novel coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19) has left the world to a standstill by creating a calamitous situation. To mitigate this devastating effect the inception of artificial intelligence into medical health care is mandatory. This study aims to present the educational perspective of Covid-19 and forecast the number of confirmed and death cases in the USA, India, and Brazil along with the discussion of endothelial dysfunction in epithelial cells and Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2 receptor (ACE2) with the Covid-19. Three different deep learning based experimental setups have been framed to forecast Covid-19. Models are (i) Bi-directional Long Short Term Memory (LSTM) (ii) Convolutional LSTM (iii) Proposed ensemble of Convolutional and Bi-directional LSTM network are known as CoBiD-Net ensemble. The educational perspective of Covid-19 has been given along with an architectural discussion of multi-organ failure due to intrusion of Covid-19 with the cell receptors of the human body. Different classification metrics have been calculated using all three models. Proposed CoBiD-Net ensemble model outperforms the other two models with respect to accuracy and mean absolute percentage error (MAPE). Using CoBiD-Net ensemble, accuracy for Covid-19 cases ranges from 98.10 to 99.13% with MAPE ranges from 0.87 to 1.90. This study will help the countries to know the severity of Covid-19 concerning education in the future along with forecasting of Covid-19 cases and human body interaction with the Covid-19 to make it the self-replicating phenomena. Supplementary Information The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s41324-021-00408-3. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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