Changes in Oleic Acid Content of Transgenic Soybeans by Antisense RNA Mediated Posttranscriptional Gene Silencing

Autor: Li Haiyun, Yang Jing, Dongquan Guo, Yingshan Dong, Yao Yao, Yuanyu Zhang, Wen-jing Xu, Xiangdong Yang, Guang-xun Qi, Ling Zhang, Qiyun Li, Xing Guojie
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Genomics
International Journal of Genomics, Vol 2014 (2014)
ISSN: 2314-436X
DOI: 10.1155/2014/921950
Popis: The Delta-12 oleate desaturase gene (FAD2-1), which converts oleic acid into linoleic acid, is the key enzyme determining the fatty acid composition of seed oil. In this study, we inhibited the expression of endogenous Delta-12 oleate desaturaseGmFad2-1bgene by using antisense RNA in soybean Williams 82. By employing the soybean cotyledonary-node method, a part of the cDNA of soybeanGmFad2-1b801 bp was cloned for the construction of a pCAMBIA3300 vector under the soybean seed promoterBCSP. Leaf painting, LibertyLink strip, PCR, Southern blot, qRT-PCR, and fatty acid analysis were used to detect the insertion and expression ofGmFad2-1bin the transgenic soybean lines. The results indicate that the metabolically engineered plants exhibited a significant increase in oleic acid (up to 51.71%) and a reduction in palmitic acid (to
Databáze: OpenAIRE