Maternal dietary PUFAs intake and human milk content relationships during the first month of lactation

Autor: P. B. Lantieri, W. Bonacci, S. Ciangherotti, F. Campone, A. Pedrotti, I. Bertini, F. Scopesi, Giovanni Serra, D. Risso
Rok vydání: 2001
Předmět:
Zdroj: Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland). 20(5)
ISSN: 0261-5614
Popis: Maternal dietary fatty acids (FFAs) intake and corresponding human milk composition relationships have been assessed throughout the first month of lactation in 34 lactating women consecutively enrolled. All mothers were on their habitual diet. Food records (95 items) were administered to the mothers, six-times during the first month of lactation (1 day after delivery, 4, 7, 14, 21, and 28 days after colostrum appearance) and referred to maternal dietary intake of the day before. Milk collected on day 1 was considered as colostrum, day 4 and 7 samples as transitional milk, and day 14, 21 and 28 samples as mature milk. Five gas chromatographic analyses were performed on each sample. Statistics were made using Friedman's and Pearson's test. Maternal dietary saturated fatty acids (SFAs) and monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFAs) were significantly related to the corresponding milk pattern in the phase of transitional milk (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE