CD10 AND CD34 expression in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia in Morocco: clinical relevance and outcome

Autor: Hicham Bellaoui, Abdelaziz Benjouad, M. Khattab, Nadia Bouzid, Youssef Bakri, Nadia Dakka
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: Pediatric hematology and oncology. 26(4)
ISSN: 1521-0669
Popis: CD10 and CD34 expression in 86 Moroccan children with acute lymphoblastic leukemias (ALL) and the relevance to prognosis, diagnosis, and outcome during a 5-year follow-up were examined. At diagnosis, 57% of patients had CD10(+) blasts, while 35% had CD34(+) blasts. The CD10(+) blast frequency was much higher (80%) in B-ALL than in T-ALL (20%). The frequency of CD34(+) blasts was higher in B-ALL (48%) compared to T-ALL (16%). The 5-year survival curves showed that children with CD10(+) B-ALL had a significantly longer survival rate than those with CD10(-), as observed for T-ALL. The survival rate of B-ALL expressing CD34 was higher than that of CD34(-). Thus, CD34 and CD10 expression may have prognostic value and is associated with a better clinical outcome.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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