Sediment Quality Status of Two Creeks in the Upper Bonny Estuary, Niger Delta, in Relation to Urban/Industrial Activities
Autor: | M. Moslen, Erema R. Daka, I. K. E. Ekweozor, Calista A. Ekeh |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2007 |
Předmět: |
Total organic carbon
Hydrology Niger delta Geologic Sediments geography Cadmium geography.geographical_feature_category Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis Sediment chemistry.chemical_element Heavy metals Estuary General Medicine Toxicology Pollution chemistry.chemical_compound chemistry Nitrate Environmental science Ecotoxicology Niger Particle Size Water Pollutants Chemical |
Zdroj: | Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. 78:515-521 |
ISSN: | 1432-0800 0007-4861 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s00128-007-9151-5 |
Popis: | Two creeks (Azuabie and Obufe) in the upper Bonny Estuary, Nigeria were studied to determine how industrial and other anthropogenic activities have influenced their relative sediment qualities. Total organic carbon, total hydrocarbons, zinc, lead, cadmium and iron were significantly higher in the Azuabie creek, while phosphate, nitrate, copper and chromium did not show significant differences between the two creeks. Principal component analysis (PCA) ordinations discriminated all locations in the Obufe creek into a cluster along with the less-contaminated sites in the Azuabie creek. The other two sites in the Azuabie creek clustered separately, showing that they were contamination hot-spots. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |