Satisfaction with communication, medical knowledge, and coping style in patients with metastatic cancer
Autor: | Andrew Steptoe, Ian Sutcliffe, Charles Coombes, Bryony Allen |
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Rok vydání: | 1991 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Health Knowledge Attitudes Practice medicine.medical_specialty Coping (psychology) Health (social science) Psychological intervention Information needs Patient satisfaction Patient Education as Topic History and Philosophy of Science Neoplasms Adaptation Psychological medicine Humans Neoplasm Metastasis Psychiatry Aged Aged 80 and over Social perception Information seeking business.industry Communication Consumer Behavior Middle Aged Socioeconomic Factors Meta-analysis Educational Status Anxiety Female medicine.symptom business Hospital-Patient Relations |
Zdroj: | Scopus-Elsevier |
ISSN: | 0277-9536 |
DOI: | 10.1016/0277-9536(91)90141-x |
Popis: | Interviews were conducted with 77 patients aged 19-84, admitted to a medical oncology ward for assessment and modification of treatment. Satisfaction with information provided about tests, symptoms and treatment was assessed, together with satisfaction with care in general, factual knowledge concerning cancer and other medical conditions, and anxiety. Habitual style of coping with stress by information-seeking vs avoidance was measured using the Miller Behavioral Style Scale. Satisfaction levels were generally high. Patients reporting the highest level of satisfaction with information were more avoidant in their coping style than the remainder, and were also less anxious. Factual knowledge about cancer was in contrast greater among patients who were less satisfied with communication. These patterns were not dependent on age or education. It is argued that satisfaction with communication in medical settings is not a simple function of communication skills and the provision of adequately structured information, but that patients' tendencies to cope with stress by seeking out or avoiding information need to be taken into account. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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