Observation of Zeroth-Order Band Gaps in Negative-Refraction Photonic Crystal Superlattices at Near-Infrared Frequencies

Autor: Dim-Lee Kwong, Chee Wei Wong, Mingbin Yu, Nicolae C. Panoiu, Richard M. Osgood, Serdar Kocaman, James F. McMillan, Rohit Chatterjee
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical Review Letters. 102
ISSN: 1079-7114
0031-9007
Popis: We present the first observations of zero-$\overline{n}$ band gaps in photonic crystal superlattices consisting of alternating stacks of negative-index photonic crystals and positive-index dielectric materials in the near-infrared range. Guided by ab initio three-dimensional numerical simulations, the fabricated nanostructured superlattices demonstrate the presence of zeroth-order gaps in remarkable agreement with theoretical predictions across a range of different superlattice periods and unit cell variations. These volume-averaged zero-index superlattice structures present a new type of photonic band gap, with the potential for complete wave front control for arbitrary phase delay lines and open cavity resonances.
Databáze: OpenAIRE