Perfil temporal da resistência antimicrobiana exibido por cepas de Staphylococcus spp. isoladas de casos de mastite bovina durante 20 anos (1992-2011)

Autor: Ariane Foletto, Luciana Pötter, Guerino Bandeira Junior, Sônia de Avila Botton, Grazieli Maboni, Agueda Castagna de Vargas, Julia Pires Espíndola, Ananda Paula Kowalski
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Ciência Rural v.45 n.6 2015
Ciência Rural
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)
instacron:UFSM
Ciência Rural, Vol 45, Iss 6, Pp 1035-1041 (2015)
Ciência Rural, Volume: 45, Issue: 6, Pages: 1035-1041, Published: 28 APR 2015
Popis: Records of in vitro susceptibility tests performed between 1992 and 2011 were retrospectively reviewed in order to evaluate the dynamic profiles of possible changes in antimicrobial resistance of Staphylococcus spp. isolated from milk samples of cows with mastitis during two decades. The results of 2,430 isolates tested by disk diffusion technique for susceptibility to oxacillin, penicillin, ampicillin, cephalexin, norfloxacin, tetracycline, sulfazotrim, gentamicin, and neomycin were analysed. Comparisons were performed between the percentages of resistance to antimicrobials and their classes and also between the decades studied. Additionally, the possible tendency or changes in the behaviour of these pathogens against the major drugs used in the last two decades were evaluated using regression analysis. The highest rates of resistance (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE