Shell corrections to a liquid-drop description of nuclear masses and radii
| Autor: | P. Van Isacker, Ael Dieperink |
|---|---|
| Přispěvatelé: | Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut (KVI), University of Groningen [Groningen], Grand Accélérateur National d'Ions Lourds (GANIL), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), KVI - Center for Advanced Radiation Technology |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2009 |
| Předmět: |
Physics
CHARGE RADII Nuclear and High Energy Physics Valence (chemistry) 21.10.Dr 21.10.Ft 21.10.Gv [PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th] Hadron Nuclear Theory SYMMETRY ENERGY DEFORMATIONS Atomic mass Mass formula Binding energies and masses Coulomb FORMULAS Nuclear fusion Neutron Charge distribution Nucleon distributions and halo features Atomic physics Nucleon MATTER |
| Zdroj: | European Physical Journal A European Physical Journal A, 2009, 42, pp.269-279. ⟨10.1140/epja/i2009-10869-3⟩ European Physical Journal A, 42(2), 269-279. SPRINGER |
| ISSN: | 1434-6001 1434-601X |
| DOI: | 10.1140/epja/i2009-10869-3 |
| Popis: | It is shown that a consistent treatment of nuclear bulk and surface effects leads to an improved version of the liquid-drop mass formula with modified symmetry and Coulomb terms. If in addition shell effects are modelled through the counting of the number of valence nucleons, a very simple mass formula is obtained with an rms deviation from the 2003 database of atomic masses of about 800keV. As an application, the volume and surface symmetry energy for A $ \rightarrow$ ∞ are determined. A similar description of nuclear radii is suggested with specific reference to the neutron skin. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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