Characterization of monocyte differentiation-inducing (MDI) factors derived from human fetal membrane chorion cells undergoing apoptosis after influenza virus infection
Autor: | Kunio Ohyama, Hiroko Sarai, Noboru Uchide, Chiho Tadera, Hiroo Toyoda, Toshio Bessho |
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Rok vydání: | 2006 |
Předmět: |
Extraembryonic Membranes
Apoptosis Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay HL-60 Cells Biology Biochemistry Monocytes Cell Line Cell Line Tumor Cell Adhesion medicine Humans Macrophage Cells Cultured U937 cell Interleukin-6 Macrophages Monocyte Cell Differentiation Chorion U937 Cells Cell Biology Orthomyxoviridae medicine.disease Immunohistochemistry Molecular biology Leukemia medicine.anatomical_structure Microscopy Fluorescence Cell culture Monocyte differentiation Immunology Monocytic leukemia Female HeLa Cells |
Zdroj: | The International Journal of Biochemistry & Cell Biology. 38:1926-1938 |
ISSN: | 1357-2725 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.biocel.2006.05.014 |
Popis: | Influenza virus infection during pregnancy has been implicated as one of cause of premature delivery, abortion and stillbirth. We have reported that cultured human fetal membrane chorion cells undergoing apoptosis by influenza virus infection secrete unidentified heat-stable monocyte differentiation-inducing (MDI) factors. In this study, cellular, biological and immunochemical characteristics of MDI factors were investigated using human monocytic leukemia THP-1 cells by nitroblue tetrazolium reduction and cell adhesion assays. The treatment of THP-1 cells with culture supernatants from the influenza virus-infected chorion cells induced the nitroblue tetrazolium reduction ability, which was inhibited by the addition of superoxide dismutase and diphenyleneiodonium chloride, an inhibitor for reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate oxidase. The phenomenon was also observed in human peripheral blood monocytes and histiocytic leukemia U937 cells, but not in promyelocytic leukemia HL-60 cells. The induction of nitroblue tetrazolium reduction and adhesion abilities in THP-1 cells was closely correlated with the concentrations of interleukin-6 protein in the culture supernatants. These abilities were inhibited to approximately 60% by the addition of antibodies against interleukin-6, or alpha-chain (gp80) or beta-chain (gp130) of IL-6 receptor. The induction of nitroblue tetrazolium reduction was increased by the addition of supernatants from amniochorion tissue cultures after influenza virus infection. These results indicate that chorion cell-derived interleukin-6 is partly responsible for monocyte differentiation to macrophages capable of generating superoxide anion. It is possible that these pathways represent part of the mechanism for birth complications associated with intrauterine influenza infection in pregnancy. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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