Visual function assessment in simulated real-life situations in patients with age-related macular degeneration compared to normal subjects

Autor: William R. Freeman, Gutstein W, Stanley P. Azen, Giulio Barteselli, Dirk-Uwe Bartsch, Jay Chhablani, Maria Laura Gomez, Aubrey L. Doede, Laurie Dustin
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Male
Aging
Visual acuity
Light
genetic structures
Mesopic vision
Mesopic Vision
Visual Acuity
Glaucoma
Neurodegenerative
Eye
Ophthalmology & Optometry
Glare
Neuro-ophthalmology
Macular Degeneration
80 and over
Contrast (vision)
Prospective Studies
media_common
Aged
80 and over

Vision Tests
Middle Aged
Healthy Volunteers
Female
medicine.symptom
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty
media_common.quotation_subject
Clinical Sciences
Immunology
Vision Disorders
Ophthalmic pathology
Contrast Sensitivity
Young Adult
Clinical Research
Opthalmology and Optometry
Geographic Atrophy
Ophthalmology
medicine
Humans
Vision test
Eye Disease and Disorders of Vision
Aged
business.industry
Reproducibility of Results
Macular degeneration
medicine.disease
eye diseases
Clinical Study
Wet Macular Degeneration
Optometry
sense organs
business
Zdroj: Eye (London, England), vol 28, iss 10
ISSN: 1476-5454
0950-222X
DOI: 10.1038/eye.2014.189
Popis: PurposeTo evaluate visual function variations in eyes with age-related macular degeneration (AMD) compared to normal eyes under different light/contrast conditions using a time-dependent visual acuity testing instrument, the Central Vision Analyzer (CVA).MethodsOverall, 37 AMD eyes and 35 normal eyes were consecutively tested with the CVA after assessing best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) using ETDRS charts. The CVA established visual thresholds for three mesopic environments (M1 (high contrast), M2 (medium contrast), and M3 (low contrast)) and three backlight-glare environments (G1 (high contrast, equivalent to ETDRS), G2 (medium contrast), and G3 (low contrast)) under timed conditions. Vision drop across environments was calculated, and repeatability of visual scores was determined.ResultsBCVA significantly reduced with decreasing contrast in all eyes. M1 scores for BCVA were greater than M2 and M3 (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE