Influence of wetting behavior on the morphology of droplet impacts onto dry smooth surfaces
Autor: | Grazia Lamanna, Patrick Foltyn, Bernhard Weigand, Daniela Ribeiro, André Silva |
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Přispěvatelé: | uBibliorum |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Surface wettability
Morphology Work (thermodynamics) Morphology (linguistics) Contact time Plasma polymerization Plasma activation Computational Mechanics 01 natural sciences 010305 fluids & plasmas Experimental facilities Phase (matter) 0103 physical sciences Droplet impact Composite material 010306 general physics Smooth surface Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes Physics Mechanical Engineering Wetting behavior Spreading diameters Condensed Matter Physics Polymerization Mechanics of Materials Wetting Contact area |
Popis: | The influence of wettability on the morphology of droplet impacts onto dry surfaces is often neglected in the literature, despite its significant effect on the resulting morphology. In this work, the role of wettability is investigated systematically by considering droplet impact processes on smooth dry surfaces of two different materials. The wetting behavior is varied not only by employing two different fluids, but most importantly by varying the surface properties by plasma activation and polymerization. Overall, this leads to four different wetting behaviors for each surface. The changes in impact morphology are visualized by means of a three-perspective experimental facility. In particular, the bottom view employs a total internal reflection-configuration for visualizing the exact droplet contact area and contact time. This enables us to characterize the main features of the different wetting behaviors. Overall, we found that surface wettability mainly influences the receding phase, resulting in higher receding rates with decreasing wettability but also the maximum spreading diameter. Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia e Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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