The comparative analysis of intelligence
| Autor: | Aaron P. Blaisdell, Mary E Flaim |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: |
Predictive validity
Primates Elementary cognitive task Comparative psychology Psychology Comparative 05 social sciences Intelligence Aptitude 050109 social psychology Cognition PsycINFO Neuropsychological Tests Cognitive test Test (assessment) Birds Mice History and Philosophy of Science Animals Humans 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Animal cognition Psychology General Psychology Cognitive psychology |
| Zdroj: | Psychological bulletin. 146(12) |
| ISSN: | 1939-1455 |
| Popis: | The study of intelligence in humans has been ongoing for over 100 years, including the underlying structure, predictive validity, related cognitive measures, and source of differences. One of the key findings in intelligence research is the uniform positive correlations among cognitive tasks. This has been replicated with every cognitive test battery in humans. Nevertheless, many other aspects of intelligence research have revealed contradictory lines of evidence. Recently, cognitive test batteries have been developed for animals to examine similarities to humans in cognitive structure. The results are inconsistent, but there is evidence for some similarities. This article reviews the way intelligence and related cognitive abilities are assessed in humans and animals and suggests a different way of devising test batteries for maximizing between-species comparisons. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved). |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
|