Modeling and simulation of a sawdust mixture-based integrated biorefinery plant producing bioethanol
Autor: | Alain Marcati, Maarouf Abdou Alio, Agnès Pons, Christophe Vial |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
Environmental Engineering Organosolv Biomass Bioengineering 010501 environmental sciences Raw material 01 natural sciences Lignin Bioenergy 010608 biotechnology Ethanol fuel Waste Management and Disposal 0105 earth and related environmental sciences Ethanol Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment Hydrolysis General Medicine Biorefinery Pulp and paper industry Wood Biofuel visual_art Fermentation visual_art.visual_art_medium Environmental science Sawdust |
Zdroj: | Bioresource technology. 325 |
ISSN: | 1873-2976 |
Popis: | The design, modeling and simulation of an integrated biorefinery plant assumed to convert different forestry assortments such as sawdust or shavings (sawmill waste) into bioethanol from cellulose and hemicellulose as the main product, and lignin as the most valuable co-product, was carried out. The proposed lignocellulosic ethanol biorefinery plant was simulated with ProSimPlus. The model was based on experimental results and includes an Organosolv pretreatment, enzymatic hydrolysis, fermentation and distillation to obtain bioethanol. The investigated plant size processed 70,088 tons of biomass/year, with a production capacity of 11,650 tons ethanol/year. Ethanol productivity reached 351 L/ton of dry feedstock. Considering water consumption, approximately 4.8 L of water were needed to produce a liter of ethanol. Finally, the energy targeting through conventional pinch analysis lead to 16.4 MW and 16.07 MW of hot and cold utility energy demand for the entire process respectively with the cogeneration of electricity. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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