Osmotic permeability of Novikoff hepatoma cells

Autor: Rita Anne Garrick, Thomas G. Polefka, William R. Redwood
Rok vydání: 1981
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes. 642:79-87
ISSN: 0005-2736
DOI: 10.1016/0005-2736(81)90139-5
Popis: The osmotic permeability coefficient (Pf) for water movement across Novikoff hepatoma cells was found to be 82 ± 3 (S.E.) · 10−5 cm · s−1 at 20°C. The corresponding diffusional permeability coefficient for 3HHO (Pd) was 97 ± 10 (S.E.) · 10−5 cm · s−1, therefore the ratio P f P d is close to unity. The apparent activation energy for water filtration was 10.4 ± 0.4 (S.E.) kcal · mol−1. This value is significantly greater than the activation energy for the self diffusion of water. The product of the hydraulic permeability coefficient and the viscosity coefficient for water was temperature-dependent. However, the product of the hydraulic permeability coefficient and the viscosity coefficient for membrane lipid did not vary with temperature. These data are interpreted as evidence for water movement across a lipid membrane barrier rather than through aqueous channels.
Databáze: OpenAIRE