Beet pulp intake and hairball faecal excretion in mixed-breed shorthaired cats
Autor: | Aulus Cavalieri Carciofi, Mariana Monti, Bruna Agy Loureiro, Peterson Dante Gavasso Pacheco, Raquel S. Pedreira, Thaila Cristina Putarov, A. Vitta |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Dietary Fiber
040301 veterinary sciences Gastrointestinal transit time Biology Cat Diseases 0403 veterinary science Excretion Bezoars Feces Animal science Food Animals Animals Beet pulp CATS 0402 animal and dairy science Hairball 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences 040201 dairy & animal science Animal Feed Breed Diet Cats Animal Science and Zoology Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena Faecal excretion Beta vulgaris |
Zdroj: | Journal of animal physiology and animal nutrition. 101 |
ISSN: | 1439-0396 |
Popis: | Hairball formation may induce vomiting and intestinal obstruction in predisposed cats. Some insoluble fibres as sugarcane fibre and cellulose can prevent hairball formation. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of beet pulp consumption, a moderate soluble and fermentable fibre source, on faecal trichobezoars excretion in adult shorthaired cats fed kibble diets. Eighteen mixed-breed shorthaired cats and three extruded diets were used as follows: a basal diet without added fibre source (PB0-8.8% dietary fibre); BP8-8% inclusion of beet pulp (17.5% of dietary fibre); BP16-16% inclusion of beet pulp (23.8% of dietary fibre). The cats were fed during 31 days and faeces quantitatively collected during three periods of 3 days each (from days 3-5; 15-17; 26-28). Gastrointestinal transit time was determined in the last 3 days of study (from days 29-31). The trichobezoars were separated from faeces, collected, dried and washed in ether for complete removal of all faecal material. The results were submitted to repeated-measure analysis of variance and means evaluated by polynomial contrast (p 0.05). Beet pulp increased faecal production (p 0.001) and reduced gastrointestinal transit time (p = 0.003). No alterations were found on trichobezoar faecal excretion, both as considered in number per cat per day of mg per cat per day (p 0.05). Beet pulp intake did not reduce the number or the size of hairballs eliminated via faeces of shorthaired cats. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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