Hero and Villain: Historical Narratives of Zhao Erfeng in the Early Republic

Autor: Joohee Suh
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Twentieth-Century China. 41:110-135
ISSN: 1940-5065
DOI: 10.1353/tcc.2016.0009
Popis: Zhao Erfeng (1845–1911), the Qing governor-general of Sichuan province in 1911, died immediately after the successful revolutionary uprising in Chengdu. This article examines three biographical narratives of Zhao produced during the 1910s. The three different portraits of Zhao in the biographies—Zhao as racial traitor, loyal martyr, and modernizer—reveal radically different ways in which the Qing–Republican transition was understood in the early Republic. Focused on the two major issues associated with Zhao, the Qing incorporation of the Sino-Tibetan frontier and the railway-protection movement in Sichuan, the following discussion utilizes Zhao's biographies as windows on the unsettled definitions of the 1911 Revolution, revealing how Chinese negotiated the issues of nation, territory, and modernity at the birth of a modern state.
Databáze: OpenAIRE