An updated systematic review of epidemiological evidence on hormonal contraceptive methods and HIV acquisition in women
| Autor: | Daniel Westreich, Petrus S. Steyn, Tsungai Chipato, Kathryn M. Curtis, Chelsea B. Polis, Sharon J. Phillips, James Kiarie, Philip C Hannaford |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2016 |
| Předmět: |
Gynecology
Medical education medicine.medical_specialty education.field_of_study 030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicine business.industry Immunology Disclaimer Population Alternative medicine MEDLINE 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Infectious Diseases Framing (social sciences) Family planning Meta-analysis medicine Immunology and Allergy 030212 general & internal medicine business education Inclusion (education) |
| Zdroj: | AIDS. 30:2665-2683 |
| ISSN: | 0269-9370 |
| DOI: | 10.1097/qad.0000000000001228 |
| Popis: | We are grateful to Sharon Achilles for her thoughtful input related to describing potential biological mechanisms, and to all study investigators who provided additional information about their analyses. WHO provided support for the writing of this systmatic review and for the writing group to attend a working meeting in Geneva, Switzerland in October 2015. D.J.W. was partially funded by NIH DP2-HD-08-4070. The review was conducted independently of the WHO guidance development process; and conclusions represent the independent opinions of the authors. The findings and conclusions in this article do not necessarily reflect the positions and policies of the donor. Role of authors: The World Health Organization (J.N.K. and P.S.S.) initiated the idea to conduct this systematic review update. C.B.P. led the conduct of the systematic review, including conducting the systematic literature search and drafting the manuscript. C.B.P., K.M.C., and P.C.H. screened titles, abstracts, and full-text manuscripts to determine study inclusion. S.J.P. conducted the statistical meta-analysis. All coauthors (C.B.P., K.M.C., P.C.H., S.J.P., T.C., J.N.K., D.J.W., and P.S.S.) participated in framing the study question, developing the quality criteria, abstracting study information and assessing study quality, interpreting the data, and contributing to the writing and editing of the manuscript. Disclaimer: The findings and conclusions in this report are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent the official positions of the Guttmacher Institute, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the World Health Organization, the National Institutes of Health, or other institutions with which the authors are affiliated. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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