An Unusual Case of Pediatric Bilateral Congenital Optic Disc Pits With Unilateral High Myopia
Autor: | Ravi Vaniyan, Aysha Falamarzi, Mohamed Yusuf Shaikh |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
genetic structures 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology anisometropia 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Ophthalmology acquired Rare case Medicine high myopia bilateral Anisometropia Unusual case business.industry congenital General Engineering High myopia medicine.disease eye diseases pediatric medicine.anatomical_structure optic disc pit sense organs business 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Optic disc |
Zdroj: | Cureus |
ISSN: | 2168-8184 |
DOI: | 10.7759/cureus.12463 |
Popis: | Optic disc pits are rare congenital abnormalities. They are unilateral in 85% of the affected individuals. Optic disc pits occurring in the highly myopic eyes of the older adults are supposed to be acquired due to mechanical expansion of the disc from the axial elongation. High myopia is also a well described association of the optic disc pits of the congenital nature. We present a rare case of bilateral congenital optic disc pits in a 15-year-old girl having anisometropic unilateral axial myopia and the emmetropia in the fellow eye. This unique combination of the findings of unilateral high myopia in a child with bilateral congenital optic disc pits, to the best of our knowledge has not been described in the literature earlier. Our case demonstrates a scenario where two different causative factors for the optic disc pits may be present concurrently in the same instance. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |