An international study on psychological coping during COVID-19: Towards a meaning -centered coping style
Autor: | Ana Carla Cepeda Lopez, Jonas Jansen, Malin Anniko, Bouchara Béjaoui, Violeta Enea, Karoly Kornel Schlosser, José M. García-Montes, Bonar Hutapea, Martin Rossa, José Fernando A. Cruz, David F. Carreno, Hadda Yousfi, Samantha J. Heintzelman, Gianmarco Biancalani, Nikolett Eisenbeck, Dmitry Leontiev, Christian Schulz-Quach, Gaja Zager Kocjan, Farzana Ashraf, James Greville, Joshua A. Hicks, Rui Sofia, Sofía Villareal, Ruíz Ruano García María, Arobindu Dash, Elena I. Rasskazova, Olga Taranenko, Valeschka Martins Guerra, Sandeep Singh, Andreja Avsec, JohnBosco Chika Chukwuorji, Maria-Jose Sanchez-Ruiz, Reham A. Amer, Paul T. P. Wong, Gökmen Arslan, Maria José Ferreira, Jorge López Puga, Hattaphan Wongcharee, Shahinaz M. Shalaby, Ines Testoni, Grażyna Wąsowicz, Murat Yıldırım, Tina Kavčič, Elizabeth Maher |
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Přispěvatelé: | Belirlenecek |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2022 |
Předmět: |
malestar psicológico
050103 clinical psychology Coping (psychology) Sars Meaning-centered coping scale Distress Well-being COVID-19 Ex post facto study Meaning-centered coping scale Well-being 050109 social psychology PSICOLOGIA Stress COPING BEM-ESTAR Ex post facto study PSYCHOLOGY Life medicine 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Adaptation sentido en la vida psicología Resilience 05 social sciences Multilevel model Distress WELLNESS Discriminant validity Number COVID-19 bienestar psicológico Loneliness Mental health Meaning-centered afrontamiento 3. Good health Clinical Psychology coping scale Adjustment Health Anxiety MCCS Original Article medicine.symptom Psychology Alcohol Clinical psychology Model |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Clinical and Health Psychology, 22(1), 100256 International Journal of Clinical and Health Psychology : IJCHP Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) instacron:RCAAP |
Popis: | This study examined the role of different psychological coping mechanisms in mental and physical health during the initial phases of the COVID-19 crisis with an emphasis on meaning-centered coping.A total of 11,227 people from 30 countries across all continents participated in the study and completed measures of psychological distress (depression, stress, and anxiety), loneliness, well-being, and physical health, together with measures of problem-focused and emotion-focused coping, and a measure called the Meaning-centered Coping Scale (MCCS) that was developed in the present study. Validation analyses of the MCCS were performed in all countries, and data were assessed by multilevel modeling (MLM).The MCCS showed a robust one-factor structure in 30 countries with good test-retest, concurrent and divergent validity results. MLM analyses showed mixed results regarding emotion and problem-focused coping strategies. However, the MCCS was the strongest positive predictor of physical and mental health among all coping strategies, independently of demographic characteristics and country-level variables.The findings suggest that the MCCS is a valid measure to assess meaning-centered coping. The results also call for policies promoting effective coping to mitigate collective suffering during the pandemic.Este estudio examinó el papel de diferentes estrategias de afrontamiento psicológico en la salud mental y física durante las fases iniciales de la crisis de COVID-19.11,227 personas de 30 países representando todos los continentes participaron en el estudio y completaron medidas de malestar psicológico (depresión, estrés y ansiedad), soledad, bienestar, salud física, medidas de afrontamiento centrado en el problema y en la emoción, y una medida denominada Escala del Afrontamiento Centrado en el Sentido (MCCS) que fue desarrollada en este estudio. El análisis de validación de la MCCS se realizó en todos los países, y los datos se evaluaron mediante un modelo multinivel.La MCCS mostró una estructura unifactorial en 30 países con buenos resultados de validez test-retest, concurrente y divergente. Los análisis mostraron resultados mixtos en cuanto a las estrategias de afrontamiento centradas en la emoción y en el problema. La MCCS fue el predictor positivo más fuerte de salud física y mental, independientemente de las características demográficas y las variables a nivel de país.Los resultados sugieren que la MCCS es un insrumento fiable para medir afrontamiento centrado en el sentido. Estos resultados pueden servir para dirigir políticas que promuevan un afrontamiento eficaz con el fin de mitigar el sufrimiento colectivo durante la pandemia. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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