Visual Function and Subjective Quality of Life in Chinese Cataract Patients after Implantation with Aspheric Intraocular Lenses
| Autor: | Yi Lu, Yanwen Fang, Aizhu Miao, Yi Luo, Xin-Hua Wu |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2011 |
| Předmět: |
Male
China Corneal Wavefront Aberration Visual acuity Pseudophakia genetic structures media_common.quotation_subject medicine.medical_treatment Visual Acuity Cataract Contrast Sensitivity Asian People Lens Implantation Intraocular Sickness Impact Profile medicine Humans Contrast (vision) Prospective Studies Subjective quality Aged media_common Lenses Intraocular Phacoemulsification business.industry General Medicine Middle Aged Cataract surgery eye diseases Ophthalmology Spherical aberration Intraocular lenses Visual function Quality of Life Optometry Female sense organs medicine.symptom business |
| Zdroj: | European Journal of Ophthalmology. 21:732-740 |
| ISSN: | 1724-6016 1120-6721 |
| DOI: | 10.5301/ejo.2011.6441 |
| Popis: | Purpose.To evaluate and compare the objective and subjective visual function after implantation of 2 aspheric intraocular lenses (IOLs) in Chinese cataract patients.Methods.Forty-one eyes of 28 patients with cataract were randomly assigned to receive either the MC X11 ASP IOL or the AcrySof IQ IOL. Three months postoperatively, best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), contrast sensitivity, wavefront aberrations, and subjective visual quality were measured. The degree of posterior capsule opacification (PCO) was recorded at last follow-up.Results.Postoperative mean monocular BCVA was 0.05±0.13 logMAR in the MC X11 group and 0.05±0.08 logMAR in the IQ group. There was no significant difference in visual acuity, contrast sensitivity, subjective visual quality, and degree of PCO between the 2 groups. For a 6-mm pupil diameter, the mean spherical aberration (Z40) was 0.075±0.076 μm in the MC X11 group and 0.056±0.111 μm in the IQ group. However, 45.5% and 57.9% of the eyes in the MC X11 and IQ groups had values >0.10 μm, respectively. The mean RMS values of the high-order aberrations were similar between the 2 groups except the higher fifth- and sixth-order aberrations, which were significantly higher in the MC X11 group.Conclusions.Both IOLs provided similar and good visual outcomes. However, the data suggest that the amount of negative spherical aberration generated by current available aspheric IOLs might not be optimal for Chinese eyes. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
|