Nasolabial Morphology Following Nasoalveolar Molding in Infants With Unilateral Cleft Lip and Palate
Autor: | Rahime Burcu Nur Yilmaz, Derya Germec Cakan |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
animal structures
Nostril Cleft Lip Nose 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Imaging Three-Dimensional Medicine Humans 030223 otorhinolaryngology health care economics and organizations Retrospective Studies Orthodontics business.industry Infant Newborn food and beverages Infant 030206 dentistry General Medicine Circumference Plaster Casts Lip Surface distance Cleft Palate Casts Surgical medicine.anatomical_structure Otorhinolaryngology Height increased Nasal width Photogrammetry Surgery business |
Zdroj: | The Journal of craniofacial surgery. 29(4) |
ISSN: | 1536-3732 |
Popis: | AIM The aim of the present study is to evaluate the effects of nasoalveolar molding (NAM) therapy on nasolabial morphology three dimensionally, and compare the nasolabial linear and surface distance measurements in infants with unilateral cleft lip and palate. METHODS Facial plaster casts of 42 infants with unilateral cleft lip and palate taken at the onset (pre-NAM) and finishing stage (post-NAM) of NAM were scanned with 3dMDface stereophotogrammetry system (3dMD, Atlanta, GA). Nineteen nasolabial linear and surface distance measurements were performed on three-dimensional images. In addition to standard descriptive statistical calculations (means and SDs), pre- and post-NAM measurements were evaluated by paired t test. RESULTS All measurements except lip gap, nostril floor width, and nostril diameter increased between pre-NAM and post-NAM. Nostril and lip height increased significantly on the cleft side (P |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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