Biochemical characterization of RecBCD enzyme from an Antarctic Pseudomonas species and identification of its cognate Chi (χ) sequence

Autor: M. K. Ray, Anurag Kumar Sinha, Theetha L. Pavankumar
Přispěvatelé: Spies, Maria
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Adenosine Triphosphatase
0301 basic medicine
Hydrolases
Pseudomonas syringae
lcsh:Medicine
Pathology and Laboratory Medicine
Biochemistry
Substrate Specificity
Endonuclease
chemistry.chemical_compound
Adenosine Triphosphate
Medicine and Health Sciences
Magnesium
Cloning
Molecular

lcsh:Science
Adenosine Triphosphatases
Multidisciplinary
biology
Hydrolysis
Bacterial
Temperature
Bacterial Pathogens
Enzymes
Nucleic acids
Replication fork arrest
Chemistry
Medical Microbiology
Physical Sciences
Pathogens
Research Article
Chemical Elements
Plasmids
DNA
Bacterial

Exodeoxyribonuclease V
Nucleases
General Science & Technology
DNA repair
Recombinant Fusion Proteins
1.1 Normal biological development and functioning
Protein subunit
Nucleotide Sequencing
Antarctic Regions
DNA replication
Research and Analysis Methods
Microbiology
03 medical and health sciences
Underpinning research
Pseudomonas
DNA-binding proteins
Genetics
Molecular Biology Techniques
Sequencing Techniques
Microbial Pathogens
Molecular Biology
RecBCD
Nuclease
Bacteria
Base Sequence
030102 biochemistry & molecular biology
lcsh:R
Organisms
Phosphatases
Biology and Life Sciences
Proteins
Molecular
DNA
030104 developmental biology
chemistry
Mutation
Enzymology
biology.protein
bacteria
Mutant Proteins
lcsh:Q
Cloning
Zdroj: PLoS ONE, Vol 13, Iss 5, p e0197476 (2018)
PloS one, vol 13, iss 5
PLoS ONE
ISSN: 1932-6203
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0197476
Popis: Pseudomonas syringaeLz4W RecBCD enzyme, RecBCDPs, is a trimeric protein complex comprised of RecC, RecB, and RecD subunits. RecBCD enzyme is essential forP. syringaegrowth at low temperature, and it protects cells from low temperature induced replication arrest. In this study, we show that the RecBCDPsenzyme displays distinct biochemical behaviors. UnlikeE. coliRecBCD enzyme, the RecD subunit is indispensable for RecBCDPsfunction. The RecD motor activity is essential for the Chi-like fragments production inP. syringae, highlighting a distinct role forP. syringaeRecD subunit in DNA repair and recombination process. Further, the ssDNA-dependent endonuclease activity is notably absent in RecBCDPsenzyme. Here, we demonstrate that the RecBCDPsenzyme recognizes a unique octameric DNA sequence, 5′-GCTGGCGC-3′ (ChiPs) that attenuates nuclease activity of the enzyme when it enters dsDNA from the 3′-end. We propose that the reduced translocation activities manifested by motor-defective mutants cause cold sensitivity inP. syrinage; emphasizing the importance of DNA processing and recombination functions in rescuing low temperature induced replication fork arrest.Abbreviations:ATPAdenosine triphosphateDSBdouble-strand break‘ChiCrossover hotspot instigatorNi-NTANitrio tri-acetic acidTLCthin layer chromatographyMMCmitomycin CUV lightUltra violetABMAntarctic bacterial mediumLBLuria-Bertani medium
Databáze: OpenAIRE