Serum matrix metalloproteinase-3 levels are elevated in myasthenia gravis

Autor: Steven P. Luckman, Fredrik Romi, Nils Erik Gilhus
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Neuroimmunology. 195:96-99
ISSN: 0165-5728
DOI: 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2007.10.018
Popis: MMP-3 is capable of degrading a variety of proteins, including agrin, which plays a critical role in neuromuscular signalling by controlling acetylcholine receptor clustering. The degradation of agrin by MMP-3 may disrupt the neuromuscular junction leading to a failure of neuromuscular transmission and muscle weakness. We have therefore examined the levels of MMP-3 in 116 patients with myasthenia gravis (MG) and 90 healthy controls. A significant elevation in MMP-3 levels was observed in 10% of seronegative and 17% of seropositive MG patients, indicating that MMP-3 may play a pathogenic role in a proportion of MG patients.
Databáze: OpenAIRE