FLCN regulates transferrin receptor 1 transport and iron homeostasis

Autor: Maozhen Qi, Yaping Jin, Wei Liu, Xiaojuan Wang, Lingling Zhao, Zeyao Liu, Hanjie Wu
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
HRE
hypoxia response element

Cytoplasm
QIP
quenchable iron pool

GTPase-activating protein
FLCN
Endocytic recycling
Biochemistry
DMEM
Dulbecco’s modified Eagle’s medium

WB
western blot

Birt-Hogg-Dube Syndrome
GAP
GTPase-activating protein

TfR1
transferrin receptor 1

Drosophila Proteins
Homeostasis
DENN
differentially expressed in normal cells and neoplasia

biology
Chemistry
Iron deficiency
FITC-Tf
fluorescence conjugated transferrin

Cell biology
HIF
hypoxia-inducible factor

BHD
Drosophila melanogaster
IRE
iron-responsive element

BHD
Birt–Hogg–Dubé

Models
Animal

Research Article
Iron
Transferrin receptor
PHD
prolyl hydroxylase

PRC
perinuclear recycling center

DMT1
divalent metal transporter 1

03 medical and health sciences
Antigens
CD

FLCN
folliculin

Proto-Oncogene Proteins
Receptors
Transferrin

medicine
HIF
Animals
Humans
Folliculin
Molecular Biology
030102 biochemistry & molecular biology
co-IP
coimmunoprecipitation

Tumor Suppressor Proteins
Binding protein
Cell Biology
DMT1
medicine.disease
HEK293 Cells
030104 developmental biology
rab GTP-Binding Proteins
biology.protein
RAB11A
Zdroj: The Journal of Biological Chemistry
ISSN: 0021-9258
DOI: 10.1016/j.jbc.2021.100426
Popis: Birt-Hogg-Dubé (BHD) syndrome is a multiorgan disorder caused by inactivation of the folliculin (FLCN) protein. Previously, we identified FLCN as a binding protein of Rab11A, a key regulator of the endocytic recycling pathway. This finding implies that the abnormal localization of specific proteins whose transport requires the FLCN-Rab11A complex may contribute to BHD. Here, we used human kidney-derived HEK293 cells as a model, and we report that FLCN promotes the binding of Rab11A with transferrin receptor 1 (TfR1), which is required for iron uptake through continuous trafficking between the cell surface and the cytoplasm. Loss of FLCN attenuated the Rab11A-TfR1 interaction, resulting in delayed recycling transport of TfR1. This delay caused an iron deficiency condition that induced hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) activity, which was reversed by iron supplementation. In a Drosophila model of BHD syndrome, we further demonstrated that the phenotype of BHD mutant larvae was substantially rescued by an iron-rich diet. These findings reveal a conserved function of FLCN in iron metabolism and may help to elucidate the mechanisms driving BHD syndrome.
Databáze: OpenAIRE