Quantitative fluorescence endoscopy: An innovative endoscopy approach to evaluate neoadjuvant treatment response in locally advanced rectal cancer

Autor: Matthijs D. Linssen, Klaas Havenga, Patrick H. J. Hemmer, Jan Pieter Pennings, Vasilis Ntziachristos, Jan H. Kleibeuker, Geke A. P. Hospers, Arend Karrenbeld, Gooitzen M. van Dam, Elisabeth G.E. de Vries, Elmire Hartmans, Annelies Jorritsma-Smit, Boudewijn van Etten, Marjory Koller, Jolien J J Tjalma, Wouter B. Nagengast, Steven J de Jongh, Dominic J. Robinson
Přispěvatelé: Guided Treatment in Optimal Selected Cancer Patients (GUTS), Microbes in Health and Disease (MHD), ​Basic and Translational Research and Imaging Methodology Development in Groningen (BRIDGE), ​Robotics and image-guided minimally-invasive surgery (ROBOTICS), Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
Neoplasm
Residual

Endoscope
Colorectal cancer
medicine.medical_treatment
Pilot Projects
Endoscopy
Gastrointestinal

CHEMORADIATION
0302 clinical medicine
STAGE
Medicine
Stage (cooking)
Neoadjuvant therapy
medicine.diagnostic_test
Gastroenterology
imaging
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Colorectal surgery
Neoadjuvant Therapy
3. Good health
Endoscopy News
Treatment Outcome
Area Under Curve
030211 gastroenterology & hepatology
Radiology
medicine.medical_specialty
WAIT
colorectal cancer
Fluorescence
03 medical and health sciences
molecular oncology
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
fluorescence endoscopy
Predictive Value of Tests
Humans
business.industry
Rectal Neoplasms
COMPLETE CLINICAL-RESPONSE
Rectum
Magnetic resonance imaging
Chemoradiotherapy
Adjuvant

medicine.disease
Fibrosis
Endoscopy
Colorectal Cancer
Colorectal Surgery
Fluorescence Endoscopy
Imaging
Molecular Oncology
030104 developmental biology
ROC Curve
colorectal surgery
business
Chemoradiotherapy
Zdroj: Gut 69, 406-410 (2020)
Gut
Gut, 69(3), 406-410. BMJ PUBLISHING GROUP
Gut, 69(3), 406-410. BMJ Publishing Group
ISSN: 0017-5749
Popis: Quantitative fluorescence endoscopy (QFE) is a new technique that can visualise and quantify fluorescently tagged tumour tissue. In 25 patients with locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC), we evaluated QFE targeting vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGFA) to detect residual tumour after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (nCRT). QFE detected significantly higher fluorescence in tumour compared with normal rectal tissue and fibrosis, and improved prediction of final pathology results in 16% of patients compared with standard MRI and white-light endoscopy. QFE is a promising technique to aid clinical response assessment in patients with LARC and warrants further validation in larger clinical trials. ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01972373). Patients with LARC receive nCRT followed by surgery to achieve local disease control. Interestingly, 15%–27% of patients have a pathological complete response, that is, no residual cancer cells are found in the surgical specimen.1–3 There is an increasing interest in identifying patients with a clinical complete response before surgery, as non-operative management for these patients is associated with high survival rates, reduced morbidity and improved functional outcomes.4–8 However, assessing tumour response after nCRT is challenging. White-light endoscopy provides only morphological information, while MRI cannot always distinguish viable tumour from fibrosis.9–11 QFE is a novel endoscopy technique that visualises and quantitatively measures the presence of targeted fluorescence tracers in tissue. We hypothesised that VEGFA-targeted QFE can be of additional value in restaging patients with LARC. In untreated patients, QFE showed clearly enhanced fluorescence in all rectal tumours compared with normal rectal tissue (figure 1A). The tumour-to-normal ratio of 3.1 (figure 1B) signifies QFE can be used to localise rectal cancer. Figure 1 (A) Representative fluorescence images of the quantitative fluorescence endoscopy (QFE) procedure in untreated rectal cancer. From left to right: a high-definition white-light video endoscope image; a white-light image from the QFE fibreoptic, followed by the corresponding near-infrared …
Databáze: OpenAIRE