Paraoxonase 1 and atrial fibrillation: Is there a relationship?

Autor: Sabina, Istratoaie, Bianca, Boroş, Ştefan Cristian, Vesa, Raluca, Maria Pop, Gabriel, Cismaru, Dana, Pop, Mircea, Vasile Milaciu, Lorena, Ciumărnean, Vitalie, Văcăraş, Anca, Dana Buzoianu
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Medicine. 101:e31553
ISSN: 1536-5964
DOI: 10.1097/md.0000000000031553
Popis: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is associated with oxidative stress and inflammation. Paraoxonase-1 (PON1), circulates in blood bound to high-density lipoproteins and reduces systemic oxidative stress. The aim of this study was to evaluate PON1 serum concentration and PON1 arylesterase activity (AREase) in patients with AF. We studied a group of 67 patients with symptomatic paroxysmal or persistent AF admitted for cardioversion and a control group of 59 patients without AF. Clinical parameters, lipid profile, PON1 concentration and AREase were evaluated. A significant difference in serum PON1 concentration and in AREase was found among the two groups. In a multivariate linear regression model, the presence of AF was associated with low PON1 concentration (P = .022). The body mass index was also independently associated with PON1 values (P .001). Only the high-density lipoproteins-cholesterol level was independently associated with AREase (P = .002). PON1 serum concentrations and AREase were diminished in patients with AF, and the presence of AF was independently associated with low PON1 values.
Databáze: OpenAIRE