One-year changes in physical activity and sedentary behavior among adolescents: the Croatian Physical Activity in Adolescence Longitudinal Study (CRO-PALS)
Autor: | Maroje Sorić, Antonela Devrnja, Marjeta Mišigoj-Duraković, Lovro Štefan, Vilko Petrić |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Croatian
Longitudinal study Evaluation system business.industry Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Physical activity Sedentary behavior language.human_language Activity monitor exercise lifestyle habits screen time secondary school students 03 medical and health sciences Screen time 0302 clinical medicine 030225 pediatrics Pediatrics Perinatology and Child Health language Medicine 030212 general & internal medicine School health business Demography |
Zdroj: | International journal of adolescent medicine and healthReferences. 32(5) |
ISSN: | 2191-0278 |
Popis: | BackgroundLittle is known about the concurrent change in physical activity (PA), sedentary behavior (SB) and sport participation (SP) during adolescence. The main purpose of this prospective and partly objective study was to simultaneously investigate PA, SBs and SP changes between the 1st and 2nd grades of high school in urban adolescents.MethodsIn this 1-year follow-up study, the participants were 81 secondary-school students (28 boys and 53 girls) aged 15.5 years at the baseline. PA was assessed with the SenseWear Armband multi-sensor activity monitor, while SBs were assessed by using School Health Action, Planning and Evaluation System (SHAPES) PA questionnaire. The SHAPES questionnaire was supplemented with two questions inquiring about SP in organized sports in school and outside of school.ResultsPA decreased markedly in both genders between the 1st and 2nd grades of high school. Total energy expenditure (TEE) was reduced by 13 kcal/kg/day on average in boys and by 10 kcal/kg/day in girls (p for both ConclusionIn conclusion, a decline in PA between the 1st and 2nd grades of high school was marked but was not accompanied with an increase in SBs. Policies aimed at increasing PA should be targeting the period of entering secondary school to offset the observed drop in PA. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |