Peritoneal Carcinomatosis in Primary Ovarian Cancer: Ultrasound Detection and Comparison with Computed Tomography
Autor: | Zhenhong Qi, Yi-xiu Zhang, Yuxin Jiang, Qing Dai, Yu Xia |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty Acoustics and Ultrasonics Biophysics Computed tomography 030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Peritoneum medicine Humans Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging Peritoneal Neoplasms Aged Retrospective Studies Ultrasonography Aged 80 and over Ovarian Neoplasms Radiological and Ultrasound Technology medicine.diagnostic_test business.industry Ultrasound Carcinoma Middle Aged medicine.disease Peritoneal carcinomatosis Diaphragm (structural system) medicine.anatomical_structure 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Histopathology Female Radiology Detection rate business Ovarian cancer Tomography X-Ray Computed |
Zdroj: | Ultrasound in medicinebiology. 43(9) |
ISSN: | 1879-291X |
Popis: | We retrospectively compared detection rates and consistency for diagnosis of peritoneal carcinomatosis (PC) of primary ovarian cancer (OC) between ultrasound (US) and computed tomography (CT) scans in 41 patients whose PC of OC (stages IIC-IV) had been diagnosed by histopathology findings. Compared with CT detection rates, those for US were significantly higher for metastases to the pelvic area (92.3% vs. 43.6%, p 0.001) and bowel surface (64.0% vs. 16.0%, p = 0.002); however, they did not significantly differ for other sites: omentum, diaphragm, lateral peritoneum, mesenteric, hepatic and splenic surfaces. Diagnostic consistency between US and CT scans were fair to moderate for splenic (κ = 0.806), hepatic (κ = 0.485), lateral peritoneum (κ = 0.450) and diaphragm (κ = 0.338) surfaces, but poorly consistent for other parts (κ = 0.144-0.229). In summary, US can complement CT scans, especially for detecting PC of primary OC metastases in pelvic and bowel surfaces. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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