Photocatalytic degradation of methyl red dye by silica nanoparticles

Autor: Yehia Badr, M.G. Abd El-Wahed, Mahmoud A. Mahmoud
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Hazardous Materials. 154:245-253
ISSN: 0304-3894
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2007.10.020
Popis: Silica nanoparticles (SiO2 NPs) were found to be photocatalytically active for degradation of methyl red dye (MR). The SiO2 NPs and SiO2 NPs doped with silver (and or) gold nanoparticles were prepared. From the transmission electron microscopy (TEM) images the particle size and particle morphology of catalysts were monitored. Moreover, SiO2 NPs doped with silver and gold ions were used as a photocatalyst for degradation of MR. The rate of photocatalytic degradation of MR was found to be increased in the order of SiO2 NPs, SiO2 NPs coated with gold nanoparticles (Au NPs) and silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs), SiO2 NPs coated with Ag NPs, SiO2 NPs coated with Au NPs, Ag+-doped SiO2 NPs, and Au3+-doped SiO2 NPs. The kinetic and mechanism of photocatalytic reaction were studied and accorded well with experimental results.
Databáze: OpenAIRE