Isocitrate Dehydrogenase Mutations Confer Dasatinib Hypersensitivity and SRC Dependence in Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma

Autor: Aram F. Hezel, Nabeel Bardeesy, Cyril H. Benes, Jia-Chi Yeo, James T. Webber, Kevan M. Shokat, Travis Sullivan, Benjamin P. Kleinstiver, Roger L. Jenkins, Ultan McDermott, Yusuke Mizukami, Leah J. Damon, Regina K. Egan, Lei Shi, Supriya K. Saha, J. Keith Joung, John D. Gordan, Patricia Greninger, Rebecca S. Levin, Andrew S. Liss, Yasutaka Kato, Andrew X. Zhu, Kimberly M. Rieger-Christ, Mortada S. Najem, Lipika Goyal, Cristina R. Ferrone, Phuong Vu, Mathew J. Garnett
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Drug Resistance
Dasatinib
medicine.disease_cause
Cholangiocarcinoma
Mice
0302 clinical medicine
hemic and lymphatic diseases
2.1 Biological and endogenous factors
Cluster Analysis
Kinome
Aetiology
Cancer
Mutation
Tumor
Liver Disease
Isocitrate Dehydrogenase
src-Family Kinases
Isocitrate dehydrogenase
Oncology
5.1 Pharmaceuticals
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Development of treatments and therapeutic interventions
Biotechnology
medicine.drug
Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase Src
Liver Cancer
IDH1
Oncology and Carcinogenesis
Biology
IDH2
Article
Cell Line
03 medical and health sciences
Rare Diseases
Cell Line
Tumor

medicine
Animals
Humans
Digestive Diseases - (Gallbladder)
Cell Proliferation
Animal
Gene Expression Profiling
medicine.disease
Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays
Disease Models
Animal

Orphan Drug
030104 developmental biology
Bile Duct Neoplasms
Drug Resistance
Neoplasm

Disease Models
Immunology
Cancer research
Neoplasm
Digestive Diseases
Zdroj: Cancer discovery, vol 6, iss 7
ISSN: 2159-8290
2159-8274
Popis: Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) is an aggressive liver bile duct malignancy exhibiting frequent isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH1/IDH2) mutations. Through a high-throughput drug screen of a large panel of cancer cell lines, including 17 biliary tract cancers, we found that IDH mutant (IDHm) ICC cells demonstrate a striking response to the multikinase inhibitor dasatinib, with the highest sensitivity among 682 solid tumor cell lines. Using unbiased proteomics to capture the activated kinome and CRISPR/Cas9-based genome editing to introduce dasatinib-resistant “gatekeeper” mutant kinases, we identified SRC as a critical dasatinib target in IDHm ICC. Importantly, dasatinib-treated IDHm xenografts exhibited pronounced apoptosis and tumor regression. Our results show that IDHm ICC cells have a unique dependency on SRC and suggest that dasatinib may have therapeutic benefit against IDHm ICC. Moreover, these proteomic and genome-editing strategies provide a systematic and broadly applicable approach to define targets of kinase inhibitors underlying drug responsiveness.Significance: IDH mutations define a distinct subtype of ICC, a malignancy that is largely refractory to current therapies. Our work demonstrates that IDHm ICC cells are hypersensitive to dasatinib and critically dependent on SRC activity for survival and proliferation, pointing to new therapeutic strategies against these cancers. Cancer Discov; 6(7); 727–39. ©2016 AACR.This article is highlighted in the In This Issue feature, p. 681
Databáze: OpenAIRE