High purity x-ray polarimetry with single-crystal diamond

Autor: Hendrik Bernhardt, T. Kämpfer, Eckhart Förster, Benjamin Grabiger, Gerhard G. Paulus, Ingo Uschmann, Thomas Stöhlker, Johann Haber, Berit Marx-Glowna, R. Loetzsch, Carsten Detlefs, K. S. Schulze, Ralf Röhlsberger
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Applied physics letters 109(12), 121106 (2016). doi:10.1063/1.4962806
DOI: 10.1063/1.4962806
Popis: Applied physics letters 109(12), 121106(2016). doi:10.1063/1.4962806
We report on the use of synthetic single-crystal diamonds for high purity x-ray polarimetry to improve the polarization purity of present-day x-ray polarimeters. The polarimeter setup consists of a polarizer and an analyzer, each based on two parallel diamond crystals used at a Bragg angle close to 45°. The experiment was performed using one (400) Bragg reflection on each diamond crystal and synchrotron undulator radiation at an x-ray energy of 9838.75 eV. A polarization purity of 8.9 × 10$^{−10}$ was measured at the European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, which is the best value reported for two-reflection polarizer/analyzer setups. This result is encouraging and is a first step to improve the resolution of x-ray polarimeters further by using diamond crystal polarizers and analyzers with four or six consecutive reflections.
Published by American Inst. of Physics, Melville, NY
Databáze: OpenAIRE