Dispersals of the Siberian Y-chromosome haplogroup Q in Eurasia
| Autor: | Li Jin, Hui Li, Ling-Xiang Wang, Jing-Yi Gao, Shao-Qing Wen, Yun-Zhi Huang, Pavel Flegontov, Horolma Pamjav, Vlastimil Stenzl, Chuan-Chao Wang, Lan-Hai Wei, Xin-Zhu Tong |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2017 |
| Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Haplogroup M Haplogroup L4a China Haplogroup N Asia Human Migration 030105 genetics & heredity Biology Haplogroup NO Polymorphism Single Nucleotide 03 medical and health sciences Genetics Humans Haplogroup D-M15 Molecular Biology Y-chromosome Phylogeny Haplogroup G-M285 Multidirectional migrations Chromosomes Human Y Han Chinese General Medicine Haplogroup IJ Haplogroup Q Siberia 030104 developmental biology Genetics Population Haplotypes Evolutionary biology Eurasia Original Article Haplogroup CT Microsatellite Repeats |
| Zdroj: | Molecular Genetics and Genomics |
| ISSN: | 1617-4623 |
| Popis: | The human Y-chromosome has proven to be a powerful tool for tracing the paternal history of human populations and genealogical ancestors. The human Y-chromosome haplogroup Q is the most frequent haplogroup in the Americas. Previous studies have traced the origin of haplogroup Q to the region around Central Asia and Southern Siberia. Although the diversity of haplogroup Q in the Americas has been studied in detail, investigations on the diffusion of haplogroup Q in Eurasia and Africa are still limited. In this study, we collected 39 samples from China and Russia, investigated 432 samples from previous studies of haplogroup Q, and analyzed the single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) subclades Q1a1a1-M120, Q1a2a1-L54, Q1a1b-M25, Q1a2-M346, Q1a2a1a2-L804, Q1a2b2-F1161, Q1b1a-M378, and Q1b1a1-L245. Through NETWORK and BATWING analyses, we found that the subclades of haplogroup Q continued to disperse from Central Asia and Southern Siberia during the past 10,000 years. Apart from its migration through the Beringia to the Americas, haplogroup Q also moved from Asia to the south and to the west during the Neolithic period, and subsequently to the whole of Eurasia and part of Africa. Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (doi:10.1007/s00438-017-1363-8) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
|
Full text from SpringerLink