Organic-matter effects on populations of dry rot of yam nematodes
Autor: | Rosangela da Silva Lima, Ana Caroline de Melo Morais, Maria de Fátima Silva Muniz, Gilson Moura Filho, Jos e Mauro da Cunha e Castro |
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Přispěvatelé: | ANA CAROLINE DE MELO MORAIS, Universidade Federal de Alagoas, Rio Largo, AL, MARIA DE FÁTIMA SILVA MUNIZ, Universidade Federal de Alagoas, Rio Largo, AL, ROSANGELA DA SILVA LIMA, Universidade Federal de Alagoas, Rio Largo, AL, GILSON MOURA FILHO, Universidade Federal de Alagoas, Rio Largo, AL, JOSE MAURO DA CUNHA E CASTRO, CPATSA. |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
0301 basic medicine Dioscorea Population 010607 zoology Randomized block design 01 natural sciences Podridão Seca 03 medical and health sciences Pratylenchus coffeae Doença education Nematoide Pratylenchus Coffeae education.field_of_study biology Scutellonema Bradys Yam 030108 mycology & parasitology Nematode management biology.organism_classification Manure Soil conditioner Matéria Orgânica meteorology.tropical_cyclone Agronomy Scutellonema bradys meteorology Inhame Chicken manure Dry rot General Agricultural and Biological Sciences |
Zdroj: | Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA-Alice) Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) instacron:EMBRAPA |
Popis: | The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of organic-matter incorporated into the soil on population densities of the causal agents of the dry rot disease of yam, under field conditions. The experiment was performed in a natural infested area with a mixed population of Pratylenchus coffeae and Scutellonema bradys, in Quebrangulo county (Alagoas state, Brazil) in a randomized block design with five treatments and five replicates. The sources of organic matter used as soil amendments were: coconut husk powder, castor bean cake, cattle manure and chicken manure. Non amended soil was used as a control. Nine months after planting, the tubers were harvested. No statistical differences were found among disease incidence, yam production and nematode population densities in the soil. However, the application of chicken manure reduced P. coffeae population in tubers. Key words: Dioscorea spp., Scutellonema bradys, Pratylenchus coffeae, nematode management. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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