Ectopic Hepatocellular Carcinoma Occurring in the Bile Duct and Extending to the Gallbladder

Autor: Zuo Feng Xu, Mei Qing Cheng, Dan Zeng, Xiao Feng Tang, Hui Huang
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Ultrasound Quarterly. 33:58-61
ISSN: 1536-0253
0894-8771
DOI: 10.1097/ruq.0000000000000232
Popis: Ectopic hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is rare and there has been no report on ectopic HCC arising from both the bile duct and the gallbladder. It is difficult to establish a correct diagnosis for this kind of HCC based on preoperative imaging. All of the preoperative imaging examinations misdiagnosed the HCC as cholangiocarcinoma in our case. However, via retrospective analysis of this case, we found that the patient was positive for hepatitis virus markers and that a tumor marker (α-fetoprotein) was significantly elevated. Therefore, diagnosis of HCC with significantly elevated α-fetoprotein (>200 μg/L) is highly likely, particularly with chronic hepatitis and excluding pregnancy and tumor of genital system.
Databáze: OpenAIRE