Radiographic evaluation of osteoarthritis
Autor: | Barbara N. Weissman, Krishanu B Gupta, Jeffrey Duryea |
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Rok vydání: | 2004 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Pathology medicine.medical_specialty Inflammatory arthritis Posture Arthritis Osteoarthritis Osteoarthritis Hip Diagnosis Differential Fingers Metacarpophalangeal Joint Arthroscopy medicine Bone Cysts Humans Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging Aged Subluxation medicine.diagnostic_test Shoulder Joint business.industry Cartilage Sequela General Medicine Middle Aged Osteoarthritis Knee Wrist Hand medicine.disease Radiographic Image Enhancement medicine.anatomical_structure Eburnation Acromegaly Female Hemochromatosis business Algorithms Software |
Zdroj: | Radiologic Clinics of North America. 42:11-41 |
ISSN: | 0033-8389 |
DOI: | 10.1016/s0033-8389(03)00169-6 |
Popis: | Osteoarthritis is the most widespread form of arthritis in the United States. Classically, osteoarthritis has been grouped into primary and secondary types. Primary or idiopathic osteoarthritis is believed to be a sequela of altered biomechanical stresses across joints in susceptible individuals. Secondary osteoarthritis is a consequence of underlying cartilage damage, such as from preceding inflammatory arthritis, metabolic abnormality, or injury. The radiographic hallmark of osteoarthritis is asymmetric loss of cartilage space. Osteophytosis bony eburnation, subchondral cysts, and eventual subluxation follow. Osteoporosis and erosions are not usual features of this disease. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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