Denominal necessity modals in Basque
| Autor: | Etxepare, Ricardo, Uribe-Etxebarria, Myriam |
|---|---|
| Přispěvatelé: | Centre de recherche sur la langue et les textes basques (IKER), Université de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour (UPPA)-Université Bordeaux Montaigne-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Universidad del Pais Vasco (EHU-UPV), Universidad del Pais Vasco / Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea [Espagne] (UPV/EHU), Urtzi Etxeberria, Ricardo Etxepare and Myriam Uribe-Etxebarria, Université de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour (UPPA)-Université Bordeaux Montaigne (UBM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2011 |
| Předmět: |
060201 languages & linguistics
030507 speech-language pathology & audiology 03 medical and health sciences Nominalizations Basque language 0602 languages and literature [SHS.LANGUE.MORP]Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics/domain_shs.langue.morp 06 humanities and the arts DPs modal construction 0305 other medical science |
| Zdroj: | DPs and Nominalizations in Basque Urtzi Etxeberria, Ricardo Etxepare and Myriam Uribe-Etxebarria. DPs and Nominalizations in Basque, John Benjamins, 2011 |
| Popis: | Basque has a noun meaning "need" and a modal form, traditionally classified as verbal, homophonous to it, as in English. This paper provides a derivational account of the relation between the nominal and the so-called verbal "need" in Basque, by claiming that the purported verbal cases are derived from the nominal ones. This derivational relation, we argue, does not follow from the incorporation of Basque need into a verbal head, as has been recently claimed for English need. The necessity modal forms an independent clausal constituent with a DP or a non-finite clause representing the content of the need as its sole argument. This clausal constituent is merged to a high applicative head that introduces in the structure the experiencer of the need. The Basque modal construction resembles in this regard the nominal modal constructions found in some of the celtic languages such as Irish or Scottish Gaelic. This structure is merged with an intransitive verb BE, which provides the verbal support for the construction. The incorporation of the applicative head to BE results in the transitive auxiliary have in Basque, a phenomenon that is independently attested outside the modal cases. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
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