Relationship Between Plant Food (Fruits, Vegetables, and Kimchi) Consumption and the Prevalence of Rhinitis Among Korean Adults: Based on the 2011 and 2012 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey Data
Autor: | Hye-Ja Chang, Yong-Suk Kwon, Yoo-kyung Park, Seyoung Ju |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male 0301 basic medicine National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey Health Behavior Medicine (miscellaneous) Plant foods 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Environmental health Republic of Korea Vegetables Humans Medicine 030212 general & internal medicine Rhinitis Consumption (economics) 030109 nutrition & dietetics Nutrition and Dietetics Traditional medicine business.industry Odds ratio Middle Aged Nutrition Surveys Fruits vegetables Confidence interval Diet Fruit Fermentation Female Energy intakes Health behavior Energy Intake business |
Zdroj: | Journal of Medicinal Food. 19:1130-1140 |
ISSN: | 1557-7600 1096-620X |
DOI: | 10.1089/jmf.2016.3760 |
Popis: | The aim of the current study was to analyze the relationship between plant food (fruits, vegetables, and kimchi) and the prevalence of rhinitis among Korean adults using data from the 2011 and 2012 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. A total of 7494 subjects aged from 19 to 64 years participated in a rhinitis morbidity survey, health behavior interview, and 24-h dietary recall test. Individuals with energy intakes less than 500 kcal or more than 5000 kcal were excluded. The results showed that kimchi intake was inversely associated with the prevalence of rhinitis. The prevalence of rhinitis decreased with increasing kimchi consumption. The quintile 4 (range of kimchi intake: 108.0-180.0 g) groups, compared with the reference of quintile 1 (0-23.7 g), showed a decrease of 18.9% (odds ratio [OR] = 0.811, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.672-0.979) in Model 4. In conclusion, consumption of kimchi lowers the risk of rhinitis, suggesting that its use should be encouraged among the Korean population. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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